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Interview with Amelia Potts, Janie Crocker, and Myrtle Starnes
Amelia Knight Potts, Janie Phillips Crocker, Myrtle Chapman Starnes, Fort Mill Manufacturing Company, Springs Industries, and Nancy Biggs Thomas Wofford
OH 370
This interview with Amelia Knight Potts, Janie Philips Crocker, and Myrtle Chapman Starnes was conducted by Nancy Thomas Wofford for her 1984 Winthrop thesis titled, Fort Mill: Transition From A Farming To A Textile Community, 1880-1920. Subjects include Fort Mill Manufacturing Co., Ivey’s Mill in Fort Mill, Springs Industries, Catawba Power Company. The Evolution of the Early Cotton Textile Mills in York County, SC.
Amelia Knight Potts (1890-1984) worked for one of the original mills in Lancaster, SC beginning in 1902 at 12 years old. Her family were mostly famers from the Lancaster area. She talks about her early childhood days in Lancaster, cotton farming, memories of Mr. Leroy Springs, and Life in the Mill Village.
Janie Phillips Crocker (1910-1996) worked with Myrtle Starnes in the weave room at the Fort Mill Manufacturing Company. She discusses her experiences in the weave room, living in the Mill village, and s blow pipe incident that killed an employee in 1929.
Myrtle Chapman Starnes (1904-1999) worked with Janie Crocker in the weave room at the Fort Mill Manufacturing Company. She talks about Fort Mills’ population, Mr. Leroy Springs, migration of northern workers, the 1916 flood that devastated the area, the old mill that washed away, camp meetings at Oak Grove Arbor, and her mother who also worked at the mill.
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Interview with Opal Price
Opal Price
OH 461
IN PROCESSING
Interviews with extension members and agents throughout the country documenting the history and development of the extension movement in the U.S. The interviews describe homemaking, child bearing and family management in the small towns and rural areas where they live. They also discuss the role of extension homemakers groups in their lives.
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Interview with Lona Fulmer Proctor - OH 284
Lona Mae Fulmer Proctor
OH 284
This interview was conducted with 1963 Winthrop graduate, Lona Mae Fulmer Proctor. She attended because she knew it was a good college and had several friends attend. She was originally from Ridge Springs, South Carolina. She lived on campus, and thinks the rules for dorm life were lenient enough. She discusses majoring in physical education and some of the classes she took. While at Winthrop, she was taught how to play golf and later after she married her military husband, they lived in Japan and Germany where she won several gold tournaments. She also talks about the fine arts performances that put on shows. She discusses how Winthrop has changed, including how campus had changed, buildings being altered, and the changes to the dress code.
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Interview with Ralph King - OH 743
Ralph King, Winthrop University, and COVID-19 Pandemic
OH 743
This interview was conducted by William Calandro with Ralph King as part of Project 2020: A Collaborative Oral History. King discusses in detail his experiences amid the COVID-19 pandemic and the critical year 2020. He sheds light on personal and educational hurdles he had to overcome while fighting brain cancer at a young age in high school. King also details his transition to Winthrop University in 2020 at the height of the pandemic, and the difficulty of losing a family member from COVID-19 complications. Notable topics of conversation include online learning, higher education, health protocols (vaccine, masks, social distancing, quarantine, etc.), professional life, and mental health. King concludes by touching on social justice efforts, the 2020 political climate, and the slow return to normalcy following more than two years of the pandemic.
Ralph King (b. 1999) is a native of Columbia, SC who studies Business Administration with a concentration in Marketing at Winthrop University. He previously studied at Midlands Technical College in Richland County, SC.
Spearheaded by Dr. O. Jennifer Dixon-McKnight, an Assistant Professor of History & African American Studies, Project 2020 is best summarized in her words: “The goal was to conduct interviews that explored the various ways in which Americans were experiencing and being impacted by the various watershed moments that emerged during 2020 (the global pandemic, social unrest, financial challenges, issues with healthcare, etc.)."
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Interview with Edna Hall Ramseur - OH 701
Edna Hall Ramseur and Emmett Scott High School
OH 701
This interview was conducted by Dr. George Garrison with Edna Hall Ramseur for his Emmett Scott High School history project. Emmett Scott High School was the segregated high school for African Americans in the Rock Hill, South Carolina. It was named for Emmett Scott, a former aide for Booker T. Washington and President Woodrow Wilson. The school was opened in 1920 and closed in 1970 with the integration of the Rock Hill School District. Mrs. Ramseur was a teacher at Emmett Scott High School, Rock Hill High School, and Northwestern High School. She discusses her experience in both the segregated school system as well as the integrated school system. Mrs. Ramseur details the differences in treatment between both systems for black students and teachers as well as the community reaction to integration.
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Interview with John Ramseur - OH 699
John Ramseur and Emmett Scott High School
OH 699
This interview was conducted by Dr. George Garrison with John Ramseur for the Emmett Scott High School history project. Emmett Scott High School was the segregated school for African Americans in the Rock Hill South Carolina School District. It was named for Emmett Scott, a former aid to Booker T. Washington and President Woodrow Wilson. The school was opened in 1920 and closed in 1970. Mr. Ramseur attended Emmett Scott during the 1940s. He discusses his experience as a child attending Emmett Scott from first grade through twelfth grade. He details the teachers and other faculty of Emmett Scott. Mr. Ramseur also discusses his familial connection with Emmet Scott and the surrounding area, including his uncle, one of the Founding Fathers of Emmett Scott, Tim Broomfield.
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Interview with Corria Ratliff
Corria Ratliff
OH 472
IN PROCESSING
Interviews with extension members and agents throughout the country documenting the history and development of the extension movement in the U.S. The interviews describe homemaking, child bearing and family management in the small towns and rural areas where they live. They also discuss the role of extension homemakers groups in their lives.
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Interview with Dorothy Rauch
Dorothy Rauch
OH 036
In her April 30, 1980 interview with Jeff Clark, Dorothy Rauch recalls growing up on campus and attending Winthrop during the Great Depression. In particular, Rauch shares what it was like as a Day Student and the changes she witnessed on campus. This interview was conducted for inclusion into the Louise Pettus Archives and Special Collections Oral History Program.
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Interview with Charles "Pug" Ravenel
Charles Dufort Ravenel
OH 064
IN PROCESSING
Businessman and politician from Charleston, South Carolina, Pug Ravenel gives a speech while campaigning against Senator Strom Thurmond in the 1978 Senatorial race.
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Interview with Jane Rawls
Jane Rawls
OH 301
In her August 1, 2013 interview, Jane Rawls shares stories of her life as a student at Winthrop Training School in the 1960s and as “day student” in 1974. In particular, Rawls discusses life as a child and student in the 1960s. Rawls shares her perspective of the counterculture in the 1960s and 1970s and how Winthrop and the community were affected. This interview was conducted for inclusion into the Louise Pettus Archives and Special Collections Oral History Program.
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Interview with Mary Raymond
Mary Raymond
OH 429
IN PROCESSING
Interviews with extension members and agents throughout the country documenting the history and development of the extension movement in the U.S. The interviews describe homemaking, child bearing and family management in the small towns and rural areas where they live. They also discuss the role of extension homemakers groups in their lives.
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Interview with Rebecca Baker - OH 717
Rebecca Baker, COVID-19 Pandemic, and Education
OH 717
This interview was conducted by Stacy Steele with Rebecca “Becky” Baker as part of Project 2020: A Collaborative Oral History. Becky Baker (b.1984), a native of Sharon, SC, shares the challenges she faces as a parent with two young children amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Baker also discusses the educational and social hurdles that her elementary-level children face in school, particularly virtual learning. Conducted during the height of the pandemic, this interview provides rich insight into the pandemic experience, especially in relation to education and parenting.
Spearheaded by Dr. O. Jennifer Dixon-McKnight, Assistant Professor of History and Director of African American studies, the oral history project is best summarized in her words: “The goal was to conduct interviews that explored the various ways in which Americans were experiencing and being impacted by the various watershed moments that emerged during 2020 (the global pandemic, social unrest, financial challenges, issues with healthcare, etc.)."
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Interview with Karen Retzlaff
Karen Retzlaff
OH 405
IN PROCESSING
Interviews with extension members and agents throughout the country documenting the history and development of the extension movement in the U.S. The interviews describe homemaking, child bearing and family management in the small towns and rural areas where they live. They also discuss the role of extension homemakers groups in their lives.
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Interview with Betty Jo Rhea
Elizabeth Josephine Dunlap Rhea, Rock Hill Printing and Finishing Company, Bleachery, and Alexander Keith Windham
OH 543
In her July 17, 2017 interview with Alex Windham, Betty Jo Rhea detailed her thoughts and memories of her life growing up in Rock Hill and her involvement with the Rock Hill Printing and Finishing Company referred to locals as the Bleachery. Rhea spoke of the time period of the 1930s through 2017 and on the follow topics: Segregation, integration, race relations, her father’s medical practice, her time as mayor of Rock Hill, and her thoughts on both the decline of the Bleachery and the redevelopment of the site into University Center at Knowledge Park to the year 2017. Rhea also offered her opinions on how Rock Hill was impacted by the Bleachery from the 1930s to 2017.
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Interview with Janie May Carroll Rice - OH 022
Janie May Carroll Rice
OH 022
In her November 13, 1976 interview with Sara L. "Sally" Tyler, Janie May Carroll Rice expresses her love of Winthrop. Rice recalls President Johnson’s involvement with the students, and his desire to include religion in all aspects of campus life. Rice also defends the many rules and regulations of Winthrop. This interview was conducted for inclusion into the Louise Pettus Archives and Special Collections Oral History Program.
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Interview with Elsie Rieger
Elsie Rieger
OH 469
IN PROCESSING
Interviews with extension members and agents throughout the country documenting the history and development of the extension movement in the U.S. The interviews describe homemaking, child bearing and family management in the small towns and rural areas where they live. They also discuss the role of extension homemakers groups in their lives.
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Interview with Thomas Roach III, Willie George Hall, and Donald Parrish - OH 544
Thomas Roach III, Willie George Hall, Donald Parrish, Rock Hill Printing and Finishing Company, Bleachery, and Alexander Keith Windham
OH 544
In this June 6, 2017 interview with Alex Windham, Thomas Roach II, Willie George Hall and Donald Parrish detail their thoughts and memories of their time at the Rock Hill Printing and Finishing Company referred to by locals as the “Bleachery.” They spoke at length about race relations at the Bleachery.
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Interview with Gary Preston "Pres" Roberts - VHP 113
Gary Preston Roberts and World War II
VHP 113
This interview was conducted by Brian Garner and Roxann James with World War II veteran Gary Preston “Pres” Roberts (1923-2023). Pres served in the Army Signal Corps in the pacific theater in the Philippines with the 40 Division, L Company during the later parts of World War II. In the interview, Pres describes his experiences while stationed in the Philippines during World War II. He also discusses how happy they all were when the atomic bomb was dropped on Japan to end the war with rumors that the Army was expecting 75% casualties with an invasion of the mainland. After the war, Pres served in Korea. During his military career he earned the Asiatic Pacific Service Medal with 1 Bronze Service Star; Philippine Liberation Service Medal with 1 bronze service star; Good Conduct Medal; World War II Victory Medal; Army Occupation Medal for his service.
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Interview with Kirk Lyles Roberts - VHP 111
Kirk Lyles Roberts and Korean War
VHP 111
On March 25, 2022, Kirk Roberts, a Veteran of the United States Army, sat down with interviewers Brian Garner, who is a reporter for “The Chester Newspaper”, and a volunteer with The Disabled American Veterans. Roxann James, to talk about Robert’s past experiences in the Army. Kirk Lyles Roberts (1928-2024) was born on August 3, 1928 in Chester County, SC. Before the war, he worked on his family farm and at the family service station. Kirk was drafted in 1951 and served with the 19th Regiment of the 24th Infantry Division of the US Army during the Korean War. He participated in the “Battle of Old Baldy” in west central Korea as well as several other engagements. He served from January 10, 1951 through October 10, 1952 and was wounded three times. For his service, he was awarded the Bronze Star, three Purple Hearts, three campaign medals, the combat leader medal, and the combat infantry medal.
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Interview with Walter B. Roberts
Walter B. Roberts
OH 090
In his April 25, 1980 interview with Jeff Clark, Walter Roberts shares his experience as the chair of the Music Department and a faculty member during the Great Depression. Roberts discusses morale on campus and how the University remained fairly unaffected by change. This interview was conducted for inclusion into the Louise Pettus Archives and Special Collections Oral History Program.
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Interview with Gretchen Robinson
Gretchen (Gretchen L.) Robinson
OH 185
IN PROCESSING
Ms. Robinson discusses the Emily Liles Harris Journals, why the journals were kept, and how she obtained them from the donor, Mrs. Harris Ford.
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Interview with Jackie Robinson and Cedric Oglesby
Jackie Robinson and Cedric Oglesby
OH 154
IN PROCESSING
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Interview with Norman T. Robinson Jr.
Norman T. Robinson Jr.
OH 255
IN PROCESSING
Reverend Robinson provides details about his life and accomplishments.
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Interview with Robert Robinson - OH 683
Robert Robinson and Emmett Scott High School
OH 683
This interview was conducted by Dr. George Garrison with Robert Robinson with a focus on the History of Emmett Scott High School. Emmett Scott was the segregated high school for African-Americans, which was named after Emmett Scott, a former aide to Booker T. Washington and President Woodrow Wilson. The school opened in 1920 and was closed in 1970 when full integration was implemented in Rock Hill, SC schools.
*Audio for Interviewee is very low.
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Interview with Cynthia Plair Roddey - OH 690
Cynthia Plair Roddey, Emmett Scott High School, Civil Rights, and Integration
OH 690
This interview was conducted by Dr. George Garrison with Dr. Cynthia Plair Roddey for his History of Emmett Scott High School project. Emmett Scott was the segregated high school for African- Americans which was named after Emmett Scott, a former aide to Booker T. Washington and President Woodrow Wilson. The school opened in 1920 and was closed in 1970 with full integration of the Rock Hill School district. Dr. Roddey worked at Emmett Scott High School from 1961 to 1963. Dr. Roddey was the first African American to attend Winthrop College and graduate with a M.A.T. in library science in August 1967. During her interview Dr. Roddey discusses her childhood and education, her family history dating back to the time during slavery, and her educational career. Dr. Roddey details her Native American lineage as well as the family line of her husband James Roddey who is related to John T. Roddey, a longtime Winthrop Board of Trustees member. Dr. Roddey discusses her time at Emmett Scott and the impact Emmett Scott had on the black community and the city of Rock Hill.
